Steps & tools
Steel, wood or concrete?
View the points of interest side by side. The right material is related to the design, the environment and the implementation.
| Subject | Steel | Timber |
|---|---|---|
| Use | Compact beams, columns and portals | Floor joists, roofs and lightweight building systems |
| Design data | Section size, steel grade and supports | Product, strength class and moisture conditions |
| Connections | Bolts, welds and anchors according to design | Suitable wood connections and fixings |
| Protection | Coordinate corrosion and fire protection | Moisture control and possible protection |
| Preparation for execution | Check production details, access and installation | Check the complete structure and connections |
Compare space and installation as well
Select two materials and read the rows side by side. Look beyond the visible element: connections, protection and how it will be brought into position also belong in the comparison.
List the constraints of your property, such as available height, site access and existing supports. Use these to discuss alternatives. This overview does not calculate load capacity or size a beam; the suitable solution follows from your project design.